United Nations Ebola in Guinea may be linked to 2014 outbreak

 A top official at the planet Health Organization said that a genetic analysis of the continued Ebola outbreak in Guinea suggests it's going to are sparked by a survivor of the devastating West Africa epidemic that ended five years ago.


At a press briefing in Geneva, WHO emergencies chief Dr. Michael Ryan described the results of the genetic sequencing of the virus in Guinea as “quite remarkable.”

Scientists in Africa and Germany posted their results on a virology website on Friday, concluding that the present Ebola virus sickening people in Guinea is extremely almost like the virus that sparked the widespread West Africa outbreak that began in 2014.

“More studies are getting to be needed,” Ryan said. But he added that supported the available genetic sequencing data, the present outbreak was unlikely to be linked to an animal — which is how nearly all previous Ebola epidemics have begun. “(This) is far more likely to be linked to a persistence (of the virus) or latency of infection during a human," Ryan said that might probably be the longest period of your time that an epidemic has ever persisted between outbreaks.

Scientists have previously documented Ebola survivors who inadvertently infected others long after that they had recovered, but such rare cases haven't prompted outbreaks. In 2018, doctors published a study on a few Liberian women who probably caught Ebola in 2014 on the other hand infected three relatives a few years later.

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Health officials have also warned that men can sometimes infect others via sexual intercourse long after they appear to possess recovered — the virus can continue semen for quite a year.

The rare possibility of Ebola spreading long after infection highlights the importance of monitoring survivors and Ryan cautioned against their stigmatization. He said that the overwhelming majority of individuals who are sickened by Ebola clear the virus from their system and recover within six months.

Ryan said a small proportion of individuals find themselves carrying the virus but aren't infectious to others “except in very particular circumstances.”

He said there are 18 cases of Ebola in Guinea so far which WHO has sent quite 30,000 vaccine doses to the country.

The Ebola outbreak that swept across West Africa from 2014 to 2016 ultimately killed quite 11,000 people.

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